Voice Interaction in Smart HQ AI Assistant

We introduced voice interaction to the AI Assistant for GE Appliances to improve user experiences. I led the Voice User Interface(VUI) design, ensuring it seamlessly aligned with the Smart HQ Home Design System for a consistent and intuitive user experience.

ROLE
Sole Product Designer
TEAM
1 Product Designer,
1 Software Developers,
1 Project Manager
TIMELINE
12 weeks
(AUG 2023 - JAN 2024)
RESULT
Launched in Smart HQ Home APP ↗ (iOS, Android) with 1M+ download

Introduction

Smart HQ Home Application with AI Assistant

GE Appliances' SmartHQ Home app allows users to control and monitor multiple smart appliances in one platform. Users can use all of the services related to the home appliances. It has connected 450+ appliances.

Business Goal

Increasing the Usage of AI Assistant

The goal is to increase the rate of consistent usage of the AI Assistant among GE Appliances users by introducing Voice Interaction.

Situation

Interruption of AI Assistant Usage

The biggest challenge was that the flow of using the AI Assistant was often interrupted when users were multitasking, such as doing household chores.

Approach

Designing a Hands-Free Voice Interface

To improve the user experience in multitasking situations, I focused on creating a hands-free, intuitive voice user interface that streamlined conversation flow and made voice commands and responses clear and concise.

Impact

Launched Voice Interaction in Smart HQ Home

We received positive impact on AI Assistant in Smart HQ Pro after introducing voice interaction.

Problem Statement

What challenges do users face with the GE Assistant voice feature?

I observed using situations and conducted user interviews in which GE users would need a chatbot.

After research, I reframed it using Jobs to Be Done (JTBD) framework.

As a GE Appliances user. When I am cooking and have a question, I want to ask it without stopping what I'm doing, so I can get the answer and continue cooking seamlessly.

But in the current design in Smart HQ AI Assistant,

Core Problem 1.

Interrupting the Cooking Flow

To interact with the chatbot, users much pause their tasks and maintain prolonged focus on their phones.

Core Problem 2.

Difficulty Tracking Interaction Status

Users couldn't tell if the chatbot interaction was progressing properly without focusing on their phone.

Core Problem 3.

Unfamiliar Features

As a new AI assistant, first-time users often don't know what features are available.

Goals

How might we design an intuitive voice user interface for all users including first-time users to seamlessly use an AI home assistant while engaged in other tasks?

Hypothesis

The less interaction required with the phone,
The higher the user engagement

Sub-Hypothesis

Minimize Finger Movement
Reducing the number of button presses allows users to interact with the system without interrupting their ongoing tasks.

Clear Visual Cues
Making visual cues and interactions easy to spot from a distance encourages users to engage with the service more often.

Show Features with Examples
Providing examples of the available features helps users discover more functionality, leading to greater usage.

Success Metrics

Retention Rate

Questions # Per Session

Design Explorations

Find optimal design with multi-tasking within the hypotheses

1. Accessibility of Voice Controls

Easy Button Access

Can users locate and press the voice interaction button without looking?

Accessible Interrupt Controls

Can users easily find buttons to stop voice playback or end a conversation?

2. Clarity in Voice Interaction

Clear Voice Recognition Feedback

Is it clear when the system is actively recognizing speech?

Readable Responses

Can users easily read and verify system responses on the screen?

3. Usability in Hands-Free Scenarios

Visible Command Examples

Are example commands visible and readable from a distance, such as when the phone is on a table during cooking?

1st Solution

Improved Voice Interaction with Visual Feedback

I enhanced voice interaction by enhancing visual cues, using intensified lighting during voice recognition and distinct color changes upon activation, ensuring users could easily recognize the system's status while multitasking.

1st Ideation

Interaction with Button while cooking

With a tight two-month timeline to deliver the design, I developed a user scenario focused on cooking in the kitchen. To validate the concept, I conducted experiments in the company cafeteria and proposed an initial solution based on the findings.

Usability Testing

Enhanced Interaction Efficiency and User Input Flexibility

Before the launch, I held multiple meetings with senior designers and product managers to ensure the design aligned with business goals. Due to time constraints, I conducted quick testing with employees during lunchtime, simulating cooking scenarios.

Through testing, I identified three key issues :

Interactions were limited to a small button area, making them hard to notice.

Users often provided longer responses, which were not fully accommodated by the existing input UI.

Switching between voice and chat required too many steps, making it inefficient and disruptive.

To address these issues,

I introduced auditory feedback and enlarged both the interaction area and the input UI for better visibility and usability.

Iterations

Discussed technical feasibility with engineers and Leveraging the Design System

Consult with developers to ensure the planned features and interactions are feasible, and make adjustments through ongoing communication.

Final Design

Smart HQ AI Asisstant Voice Interaction

Seamless User Experience with voice while using their home appliances.

Implemented interactions using visual clue like color, brightness to create the feeling of engaging with a AI chatbot. 

Provide Examples

Provide example questions and step-by-step guidance to familiarize users.

Noticeable Recognition of Voice Interaction

Change the lighting and text color from standby to start to indicate that it's working.

Prompting the AI Assistant

Offer one-click or voice-based prompts for effortless interactions.

Interactive Visual Cues for Distant Viewing

Implement clear indicators to confirm the AI assistant is engaged and responsive to user inputs. The interaction area has been designed with rounded edges at the top boundary of the bottom sheet for a smoother and more modern look.

Design for Longer Responses

The input field has been expanded from accommodating 2 lines to 4 lines, allowing for more detailed and engaging queries.

Optimizing Chatbot Controls for Kitchen Environments

Include a mute option for chatbot responses to accommodate the noisy kitchen settings.

Impact

Enhanced Voice Usability with High Satisfaction

After conducting testing with the final design in the company kitchen, user satisfaction turned out to be exceptionally high.

Usability Testing in the company kitchen

Launched Voice Assistant in Smart HQ with 1M+ download

After the release of the 2.0 version of Smart HQ Pro Service, customer reviews regarding device and app usability have improved. The responsive version is available across mobile, tablet, and web platforms, and it has recorded over 10K downloads.

Google Play and Appstore


Expanded to All Appliances' AI Assistant in other Smart HQ Application Series

Our voice user interaction with AI Assistant was applied in other appliances not only cooking appliances but also washer, dryer. We have expanded all the other appliances' AI Assistant.

GE Appliances Washer Detail Page

Key Takeaways

AI Anthropomorphic Interactions

I focused on designing interactions for the AI chatbot to make conversations feel as natural and empathetic as talking to a real person. The goal was to create a dialogue experience that felt responsive and relatable.

Importance of Data-Driven Design

User observation helped me design a flow optimized for cooking scenarios, ensuring practical button placement, minimal clicks, and intuitive interactions.

Designing Through Continuous Collaboration

Collaborating closely with software engineers allowed me to design detailed interactions that were both creative and technically feasible. This teamwork ensured a seamless integration of design and implementation.

Driving Engagement with User-Centered Strategies

I enjoyed studying user types and exploring strategies to keep them engaged, such as adding examples to the chatbot's home screen. It was rewarding to see these business-driven decisions reflected in improved user metrics.

Next

Smart HQ Management Application ⇾